Susan, I need some particulars about where you garden to be able to make suggestions about shade loving plants. I need to know what zone you are in. Instead of announcing the town where you live, you can tell me what state, and upper or lower half, and I should be able to determine the zone for you. OR… go to this site and clock your cursor where you live to determine the zone number.
There’s a wonderful little book called “Taylor’s Guide to Perennials for Shade,” published by Houghton Mifflin, which I would recommend to you. It will give you basic tips for preparing your soil, and when to move plants into and out of your garden. There is also a companion book on ground covers that would be very helpful.
The following list of plants are hardy to USDA Zones 5 or 4, unless noted. Taylor’s guide shows a picture of, and describes all these, and as many more plants that I won’t mention here. You need to choose by height, season, and also by type of shade. Most of these plants will grow in partial shade. If you need information for DEEP shade, let me know, and I’ll see if I kept the websites that might help.
Bugleweed
Lady’s Mantle (I have one, and it sends out runners to make more.)
Anemone (Zones 4-6 depending on the variety)
Columbine (Spring bloomer)
Goatsbeard (a shrubby perennial that grows 4-6 feet. I want one!)
Astilbe
False Rockcress (a mat-forming plant for edgings)
Siberian Bugloss
Bellflower (dozens of varieties and sizes)
Leadwort (zone 6)
Lily of the Valley (This spreads nicely, and smells wonderful)
Bleeding Heart
Dutchmen’s Breeches
Foxglove
Shooting Star
Leopard’s Bane
Sweet woodruff (I’ve used these under taller plants)
Hellebore (I’ve never grown these….the Lenten Rose)
Cranesbill
Coral bells (I love the “Purple Palace” variety)
Hosta (Francee is my favorite….a creamy stripe down the center of the leaf)
Blue lily turf (The book says this is zone 6, but I grow it in zone 5.)
Blue Lobelia
Lupine
Creeping Phlox (beautiful at the edge of a garden or base of a tree)
False Dragon Head (This is a good tall plant for the background of a garden)
Chinese Lantern Plant (Very invasive. Grow it in a pot for dried arrangements)
Jacob’s Ladder
Solomon’s Seal
Primrose
Stonecrop (Sedum) I have “Autumn Joy” and one other
Snow Trillium
Violets (which will spread all over the place, if you let them)
I hope this list gives you a jumping off point, Susan.
Ooops….
I wasn’t on vacation. You would have heard all about my plans long before I left for vacation. I was among the missing due to a LOT of office work, a LOT of piecing quilt blocks, some gardening, and a recurring bout of light flu. I didn’t realize how long it had been since I had posted.
I really need to get a voice activated blog. I think of things to share throughout my day, but by the time I get to the computer, I’ve forgotten what I wanted to say.
Fall progress:
It’s been gorgeous here, a beautiful Fall. The black walnut trees, always the first to change, have been gold the past few weeks. With the stormy weather of the last few days, they’ve dropped most of their leaves. The rest of the grove is still green, with a hint of gold creeping in here and there.
Weather:
We’ve had a warm Fall, with occasional dips into colder weather. Yesterday it was in the eighties, but later today we will have dropped twenty degrees as a cold front moves through. We had a dry summer, but we seemed to have made up for it during September and October. The severe weather Monday night didn’t cause any problems here, but neighbors have some branches down, and Chicago and several suburban towns were hit hard. There’s been flooding of creeks, and flash floods were expected today as more storms come through. The two retention ponds immediately east of us are full to the brim. More rain today may put the road under water. Our daughter sent a cute e-mail thanking us for the pallets her dad delivered this Spring. It seems they needed them Monday night, and she was really glad that their things were up off the basement floor, high and dry.
Health:
Elegante Mum is a bit under the weather. She has a mild flu, and she’s given it to me. I need to get her up and moving around, even though she doesn’t want to be active. I know that if we let her sit too long her health will deteriorate. Call her and tell her to “Get BUSY!”
Gardening:
I RIPPED OUT the coreopsis on Saturday. I decided I didn’t want to deal with it any longer, and simply tore it out. That end of the garden looks a lot better at the moment. I dug up two (maybe three) iris and moved them to pots to winter over in the garage. I moved two more iris within the garden. I don’t know if those plants will make it. It’s very late in the season to dig iris, but I used a shovel and moved them in huge clumps. We’ll have to hope for the best. If the iris in the pots winter over, I’ll transplant them back into the garden next year. While I consider myself a mostly organic gardener, I chose to spread “Preen” to keep the seeds I disturbed when I weeded from germinating. And, where ever I can, I use “Round-up” on poison ivy.
I plan to cut back the iris and chrysanthemum this Fall. I’ll mulch around the chrysanthemums to help them through the winter. There’s an absolutely beautiful bronze mum just opening in the herb garden. It’s the only color there beside green, this time of the year. I need to tidy up the gardens so that the guests who come for Elegante Mother’s Open House won’t blab about what a lazy gardener I am.
Dear Husband bought CEDAR timbers to rebuilt part of the herb garden! It’s going to look lovely as the cedar ages, and I doubt that the garden will have to be re-timbered again while we live here. *S*
Seasonal:
I’m slowly getting out the Fall and Halloween decorations. I have a few pumpkins, but I want to find a green Cinderella pumpkin, and some cornstalks. I don’t think I have the ooomph to build a scarecrow this year, but I’ll hang the bats and spiders and put out my rubber rat! *G* EM HATES that rat! lol
That’s the general “stuff.” Of course, there was sewing quilt blocks, and a few other things, but I’ll put that in a separate entry.
I think this is my favorite time of year. I hope that you’re all having a good Fall.
WOW!!!
Do you recall that about ten days ago I wrote a note to a nearby gardener to congratulate him on what lovely gardens he had? Well, today Elegante Mother and I got to walk through those gardens.
My gardening friend called when he received my note. He invited us to come see them first hand, so this morning I called to be sure that it was convenient. The day has been gorgeous, one of those beautiful, warm days with intense blue skies, and it was perfect for strolling through the gardens. We went to visit at 1:30, and were there for 90 minutes.
My note to my Gardening Friend (GF) came about because I had watched him create a shade garden under some pine trees over the last decade or more. I wasn’t prepared to find that in addition to that splendid garden, he also had 90 varieties of roses, two kinds of raspberries (BIG beds), rhubarb, and tomatoes. And about a million other plants.
I didn’t know that you could grow holly here! Or bamboo!
I saw plants I recognized, and plants I’d never seen. I saw plants that looked familiar, but the names wouldn’t come to me. I discovered that there is a variety of lily in the valley that blooms pink, and found out that I’m not the only one who has trouble with beetles eating the leaves of the hollyhocks!
GF is 84. This is the first year that he’s hired a lawn service, and had them edge the garden for him. I was astonished at the amount of land he has under cultivation that was 99% weed free. It seems we like the same plants and shrubs, but he’s much more focused on his gardening than I am.
I asked if he gardened every day, and he shrugged a shoulder and said he got out when he felt up to it. He must put in 8 hours a day 7 days a week! His gardens are fabulous! We’ve been invited back to see them at their peak.
I can’t begin to tell you the names of all the plants, but the variety was incredible, and GF mixes shrubs nicely with perennials and annuals.
I didn’t expect to have such a pleasant afternoon as a result of writing that note, but I sure did!
Just DO It!
Do you remember a little book that was so popular a few years back that encouraged us to do random acts of kindness? I don’t think we do enough of them.
I have been thinking for several years that I needed to write a note to the gardener at a house I pass three times a week on the way to exercise. Perhaps ten years ago, I realized that this gardener was very slowly creating a beautiful shade garden under a stand of pines. Each year a few more plants made their presence known until there was something blooming through out the entire growing season.
I do very little shade gardening, although I seem to have more shade now than when we moved to this house seventeen years ago. I thought it would be lovely to walk through this garden, and talk with the gardener, and learn about plants that I’ve never grown.
I started saying the street number to myself, and had it memorized, but I’d forget to write the note. I finally wrote the address down to nudge my memory and then lost the paper I’d written it on. Finally, I wrote the address down on one page of a small notebook I carry, and left the notebook open in my purse so I’d have to pass it each time I got something out of my purse.
This Monday morning, I saw the note, and took the time to write the briefest of notes to the gardener. I didn’t beg for the chance to walk through the garden. I just told the gardener that I had been watching, and that I thought (s)he had done a marvelous job.
Last night, the gardener called, and got my answering machine. Dear Husband heard the call and told me to go listen. Although it was close to eight at night, I called, and had the most lovely conversation with the couple who live at number 1915. It turns out the gardener is a man who has lived at that house for 54 years.
We chatted about people who live in this area, and I was able to bring to his mind which house was mine by telling him that I lived across the road from one of the oldest families in our area. I know all sorts of things about this couple, and they know a few things about me. I told them about our raccoon trials, and they commiserated. This gentleman and I have more than gardening in common. We both have spouses who don’t garden! *G*
We have stormy weather coming in for the next few days, but we’re expecting sun by Tuesday. My gardening friend generously invited me to come see his gardens. I asked if we could postpose our visit until the clear weather next week, and we settled on late Tuesday morning. I was thrilled to be invited. I have a lot to learn from him. I think it’s going to be a lovely visit.
You know, I wish I had done this SO much sooner!
Knees Are A Funny Thing…
Have you ever really considered just how you use your knees?
I mean, we all would say that we walk, and we sit, and we rise, and we squat. But have you ever given any thought to the other way you use your knees?
My right knee is almost healed from the medial collateral ligament sprain that I developed June 10th. I hobbled around for nine days, and then went to see my doc, who sent me on to an Orthopedic specialist. The physician’s assistant prescribed three weeks of immobilizing my knee, along with frequent treatment with ice (in my case, with a bag of peas), and Advil for pain control. About two weeks short of the three month anniversary I saw the orthopedic doc, who arranged for x-rays. He told me that this type of sprain usually takes about five months to heal. I’m on the fast track, apparently, but I’m still trying to be cautious, so that I don’t have any relapses this far into my recovery.
So back to how we use our knees….
As I said, I’m trying to be cautious, but I find myself returning to old habits that can’t be good. We have two drawers below the cook-top that have the type of shelf that slides out. Mine are loaded with heavy cooking bowls, and Corning ware. I find myself wanting to push those drawers in with my knee.
Across from those drawers is the dishwasher. I discovered that I close its door by turning my back to the unit, hooking my foot under the door and doing a hamstring lift to bring the door up into place.
I used to use my toes to brush things to the right or left. You know….kicking a branch out of the way, or pushing one ice cube toward another on the floor, so you only have to bend once to pick them up.
I’m going to have to unlearn ALL those clever little movements. It’s time to bend again, and let my knees get back to good health.
I’m happy to say that I can do about 95% of the exercises at our exercise class. That’s not to say that I don’t feel it the next day, but it’s not the kind of pain that says, “STOP!” And, sleeping on my left side is getting easier. It may be a while until I can sleep on my right side (the damaged knee side), but I can sleep through the night now, and I consider that a major improvement.
Pay attention to how you use YOUR knees. I bet you find some habits that need to be ditched!
Yard work
It was a glorious day for yard work. It’s been chilly for this time of year, but mostly clear. I’ve been looking out the north windows in the kitchen, looking over the herb garden. There’s a little pocket yard there and it looks like it hasn’t been mowed for two months or so. *G* It’s amazing what a little rain can do for grass!
We expect to have scattered showers from tonight thru Monday, so I started my day by assembling a brand new weed eater, and trimming around the herb garden and the North yard. In about half an hour, I’m going to try to mow the rest of the grass. It was too wet this morning to even consider mowing. If I wait to mow until next week, the grass will be too wet and ten feet high!
Dear Husband has purchased cedar timbers to re-frame part of the herb garden. It’s an ongoing chore. He replaced about five of them two years ago, and six more are disintegrating and have to be replaced. I’m not sure when he hopes to do the work, but I vote for this fall! I saw dozens of things I could work on, near him, while he worked in the garden. It would be really pleasant to share a few afternoons outside.
About two weeks ago I worked like a demon, cutting back offending volunteer trees and shrubs at the front and south side of the house. I want to make a pathway for the meter readers through the front garden, so things aren’t trampled. I need to get stepping stones to finish the job. I pruned back the junipers and shrubs, and cleared a path. Now I want to set stones as a walk way, and then heavily mulch around them. This is the perfect weather to get it all done.
The need to weed is abating. I’m looking at the gardens and thinking about structure and spring blooms, and spreading compost and mulch. We’ll let the season ease out with mums, Victoria Blue salvia, Homestead Purple verbena, rudbeckia and Bluebeard, and work on design for next year. Oh….and it’s time to rip out the poison ivy in the front garden! Little kids will think I’m the Halloween mummy if they see me dressed up to ivy hunt!
$2.599
That’s what I paid for gas today. During the summer I cut back my travel as much as I could. I grouped errands onto two days a week, rather than running out every day. I let the car sit as much as possible because gas was at least $3.199. I drove slower, and took my time accelerating. I did everything I could think of, short of not using the car, to cut back on our gas bills.
It pains me that the oil companies raise the costs like that during the summer. I know we are a free market society. I understand the concept of supply and demand. I suspect that I’m not the only person who cut back on their driving, and it had to have an effect on the number of gallons sold this summer. Perhaps that kept us from having $4.00 a gallon gas, or more. At least, I hope it did.
If it weren’t for our exercise class, and the occasional fabric shopping trip, and going out to dinner, I believe that I could live a hermit’s live. I could shop once a month (I think), and stay put at home. I’d miss the contact with people, but I’d keep in touch with my friends via phone and computer.
I was delighted to hear that Richard Branson, owner of Virgin Airlines, has pledged a BILLION dollars in alternative energy research through the end of this decade. I know that he hopes to fuel his airplane fleet with a new energy source, and that he believes that cars and trucks will be able to use it too. I also understand that he will make a lot of money off this new product. That’s okay, as long as we break the hold that petroleum has over us, and we work on cleaning up the Earth.
There have to be a lot of innovative people working on this problem. Why aren’t we hearing more about their work?
Three things….
…have ticked me off today. You’ll find two of them in entries below. The third thing had to do with the speech by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez at the United Nations.
I was sitting with Dear Husband, listening to the news tonight, and we heard clips of the speech. The first thought that came to my mind was “WHY are we buying oil from this man’s country?” I mean, why support someone who is so antagonistic?
Dear Husband, who thinks more globally than I do, and who is less emotional in his responses, cut to the chase and said, if we didn’t buy Venezuela’s oil, they’d just sell it to China. I have no doubt he is right.
Still, I’d like to see my country spend the money that is currently being spent on war, to find or develop other forms of energy, or other resources, which will make us less dependent on oil from other countries, or even better, not dependent at all.
For the first time, I truly feel that our government has made serious errors in their choices. I believe that our present government only responds to those who have the biggest lobbies, and that their decisions are not necessarily for the good of the many. I have the sense that our foreign relations are being handled ineptly. I hope that the administration is not setting the stage for WW III.
Am I being pessimistic? Probably. As I’ve said many times, it’s my job to worry. But, I’d like to leave a better world to my granddaughter than the one we live in now. I have a mental list growing. Global warming, e coli spreading through our food system, mad cow disease, improper farming techniques, the giving away of our jobs and manufacturing industry and research and development, the “dumbing down” of the nation, lack of decent health care for every citizen, horrendous prescription drug costs, abuse of the people by the government we elect, and even the need to update our election process…..these things all weigh on my mind. What about you? Are you bothered by these things?
Christmas Stamp
I was a bit irritated to find today that the USPS produces a stamp in their Holiday Celebrations Series that celebrates two Muslim holidays.
This address from Snopes.com has more information on the stamp.
Yes, I’m prejudiced. I understand that this could be considered an olive branch to Muslims, and I understand that we should willing to allow the celebration of every religion within our borders. But….why the heck are we honoring a religion that wants to wipe the United States off the face of the Earth?
It seems to me that we are hurting ourselves by trying to be politically correct.
Responsibilities
Every now and then I’ll hear something on the news that makes me want to take to my soap box. Tonight, I heard about a young man who finished a four year degree in physics and math at the University of Virginia in just one year. That’s an amazing feat. Even when you take into consideration that he finished half his requirements through Advanced Placement courses in high school, he still completed approximately 60 semester hours in one year. The maximum course load when I was in school (way back in the dark ages), was 21 semester hours a semester, with a lighter load of 10-12 hours in the summer.
This young man is of Asian heritage. I don’t think it’s a coincidence that so many Asian students are the best students in their schools. I believe that Asian families teach their children that doing the absolute best they can in the class room is their responsibility.
I think we have made an error in letting our young people believe that socializing and extracurricular activities are the reason for attending school. Somewhere along the line in the past few decades, we have slipped away from the idea of serious study being our child’s job. Instead, we spoon feed them in the class room, and try to find ways to “motivate” them to learn, and hope that they will take the bait. It’s not happening. Tests used to measure the success of our teaching across the nation show the students are mastering less material every year, and I’m very concerned about the trend toward “dumbing down” subject matter.
Perhaps a decade ago, in a Chicago school, the principal announced that if the 8th graders could not pass 70% of the material on a final test in the school year, they would not be promoted to high school. There was a HUGE hue and cry. The principal was reviled, but she held her ground. Those students who were not able to pass the test arranged for summer school and retested. Oddly, they managed to learn 70% of what they had been taught over the previous 8 years, in just 8 weeks of summer school, when they buckled down and applied themselves. Most of them were allowed to pass on to high school that fall.
Some parents will cite the number of pages of homework their children bring home, and will complain about the difficulty of the subject matter for kids in third, fourth and fifth grade. I suspect that the schools are hoping to teach them as much as possible before socializing interrupts their education.
There are several ways we could change the situation. We could ditch the idea of co-ed classrooms. Separate schools for boys and for girls might be a partial solution. Or, we could give a final test for each school year. To pass to then next grade, you’d have to master 70% of the material. Or, we could ban participation in any extracurricular activity if your grades dip below a “C” or 80% of the material.
But more than that, we need to work with students at home. We need to have them sit with us at the dinner table and talk about their day at school. We need to establish study times, and study places. We need to create daily habits for them to follow: feed the dog, pick up the toys, finish today’s homework. We need to give our children “jobs,” and establish penalties when the jobs are not done right, or well. Not every child is going to be a genius, but every child should know from the start that they are expected to do the absolute best they can do.
There’s one other thing we can do. We can limit their use of electronic toys. We can establish early on that there will only be (for example) one hour of Nintendo, or TV or DVD or telephone a day, and those things will only be allowed after homework is completed. Two days in a row of poor showing on homework, and those toys will be set aside until grades rise once more.
It’s a shame that these values are considered old-fashioned. It’s too bad that so many parents today have lost control of their children, and don’t understand that THEY are responsible for teaching good habits, morals and ethics to their children. Schools are no longer allowed to teach ethics, morals or religion, so parents need to step up the plate, and resume their responsibilities.